Green Card Delays: How Visa Number Shortages Impact Cases

As we approach the end of the U.S. government’s fiscal year on September 30, green card processing may begin to slow — even for applicants who’ve already filed or been scheduled for interviews.

What many applicants don’t realize is that a green card can’t be issued unless a visa number is available — and those numbers are limited and carefully managed. Each year, the government allocates a fixed number of green cards by category and country, and by late summer, those numbers can run out.
Even if your application is complete or your interview is scheduled, you may still be affected.

Here’s what to keep in mind:
• The Visa Bulletin is a forecast, not a guarantee.
• Visa numbers aren’t reserved until your green card is approved — not when you file or interview.
• Delays and retrogression are common in August and September.
If you’re applying from within the U.S., your case may remain in limbo until visa numbers reset in October.
If you’re applying abroad, the embassy might hold your passport but delay visa issuance for the same reason.

What can you do?
• Continue with your case as planned — don’t delay interviews or filings.
• Be aware of possible timing delays that are beyond your control.
• Work with experienced immigration counsel to monitor your category and priority date.

Have questions about how this affects your case?
We’re here to help. Heckler Law Group is ready to guide your company through the detailed nature of U.S. immigration to ensure a smooth process. Get started by requesting a free case evaluation, and our team will contact you promptly.